California Instruments high performance, high reliability ac power sources

are available in the UK from TTid.

California Instruments Ls series ac power sources - available in the UK from TTid (replaces iL Series)

 

General Description
The Ls Series is an improved version of the classic California Instruments L Series AC power sources. It provides many basic AC source capabilities at an economical cost. Additional capabilities such as arbitrary waveform generation and harmonic measurements can be added as options. The Ls Series can be ordered in either single phase (-1) or three phase (-3) configurations. Power levels range from 3 kVA to 6 kVA in a single chassis. Multiple chassis can be combined for power levels up to 18 kVA. The Ls Series is completely microprocessor controlled and can be operated from a simple front panel keypad. A pair of analog controls located next to the backlit alphanumeric LCD display allows output voltage and frequency to be slewed up or down dynamically. For more advanced operations, a series of menus is provided using a dual line high contrast LCD display.

The Lx Series is a similar product with a built-in Power Analyser and Arbitrary Waveform generator.

 Download Brochure/Data Sheet        Go to Lx Series page

L Series Backward Compatibility
The Ls Series offers functional and bus compatibility with the CI L Series AC power sources. Using the APE (Abbreviated Plain English) command syntax, the Ls Series can be used in existing test systems without the need to modify program code. The APE language is part of the -GPIB option, which also adds the GPIB/ IEEE-488 interface.

Applications
With precise output regulation and accuracy, high load drive current, multi or single phase mode and built-in measurement capabilities, Ls Series AC sources address many application areas for AC power testing. Additional features, like available DO 160 or MIL 704 test standards, make the Ls Series a good choice for avionics or defense applications.
All Ls Series AC sources are standard equipped with RS232C remote control interfaces. An optional GPIB interface is available as well.

Transient Programming
To simulate common line disturbance occurrences, the Ls Series offers a list of transient steps. These steps can be programmed from the front panel or downloaded over the interface using the GUI program supplied. The GUI allows libraries of commonly used line disturbances to be created on disk for quick recall. Once downloaded, the transient program can be executed from the PC or from the front panel. AC transient generation allows the effect of rapid changes in voltage, frequency, phase angle and waveform shape on the unit under test to be analyzed.

Measurements
The following standard measurements are available from the front panel or via the bus:
  • Frequency
  • Phase
  • Voltage (rms)
  • Current(rms)
  • Peak Current
  • Crest Factor
  • Real Power
  • Apparent Power
  • Power Factor

    Configuration Options
    The Ls Series is available in either three or one phase output configurations and offers voltage ranges of 135 Vrms and 270 Vrms. A wide range of options can be added to customize the Ls Series to meet your specific application requirements.

    Voltage Range Options (-HV and -EHV)
    Output voltage range options are available to provide higher voltage outputs. In addition to the standard 135/270 V range pair, 156/312 Vrms (-HV option) and 200/400 Vrms (-EHV option) can be specified at the time of order. All voltage ranges are Line to Neutral. On three phase Ls Series models, maximum Line to Line voltages are 467 V (standard), 540 V (-HV option) and 692 V (-EHV option).

    Phase Mode (-MODE)
    The -MODE option provides automatic switching between three phase and single phase output modes. In single phase mode, all output current is routed to the Phase A output terminal. The -MODE option is available for 3 phase Ls models (e.g. 4500Ls-3).

    Waveform Generation (-ADV option)
    The standard Ls Series provides sine wave output capability. For more demanding test applications, the advanced option package adds the following waveform capabilities:
  • Squarewave.
  • Clipped Sinewave - Simulates THD levels to test for harmonic distortion susceptibility.
  • Harmonic and Arbitrary (User defined) waveforms.

    Using the provided Windows Graphical User Interface (GUI) program, defining harmonic waveforms is as easy as specifying the relative amplitude and phase angle for each of up to 50 harmonics. The waveform data points are generated and downloaded by the GUI to the AC source through the standard RS232C or optional GPIB bus and are retained in non-volatile memory. Up to 50 waveforms can be stored and given a user defined name for easy recall.

    Advanced Measurement Functions (-ADV option)
    Power analysis of EUT load characteristics is available by adding the -ADV option. Harmonics up to the 50th harmonic (for fundamental frequencies up to 250 Hz) and total harmonic distortion of both voltage and current is provided as well. Harmonic analysis data can be displayed on the front panel display or on the PC using the GUI program. The GUI can also be used to save and print harmonics data in tabular, bar graph or time domain formats. The acquired voltage and current time-domain waveforms for each output phase can be displayed using the GUI program. Waveform displays on the PC. Available display modes include voltage and current combined, three phase voltage, three phase current and true power. The time-domain data is also available for transfer to a PC through the bus when using custom software.

    Windows Graphical User Interface
    A Windows compatible Graphical User Interface (GUI) offers a soft front panel interface for operation from a PC. The following functions are available through this GUI program:
  • Steady state output control (all parameters).
  • Create, run, save and print transient programs.
  • Measure and log standard measurements.
  • With -ADV option:
  • Generate and save harmonic waveforms.
  • Generate and save arbitrary waveforms.
  • Capture and display Voltage and Current waveforms.
  • Measure, display, print and log harmonic voltage and current measurements.

        Specifications

    Output
    Power
    Maximum power per phase:
    Model: Single
    Phase  
    Three
    Phase
    3000Lx     3000 VA     1000 VA
    4500Lx 4500 VA 1500 VA
    6000Lx 5770 VA 1923 VA
    Power Factor
        0 to unity at full output VA
    Voltage Ranges
        Low :    0-135 Volt
        High :   0-270 Volt
        Contact factory for optional alternate voltage range pairs.
    Voltage Resolution
        100 mV
    Load Regulation
        Less than ± 0.1% FS
    Line Regulation
        Less than ± 0.02% for 10% line change
    Programming Accuracy (25°C±5°C)
        Voltage (rms):
        ±(0.1% + 0.3) V from 5.0 V to FS.
        Frequency:
        ± 0.025% 45 Hz - 819.1 Hz
        ± 0.07% > 819.1 Hz

        Phase:
        ± 1°    45- 100 Hz
        ±(1° + 1°/kHz)    100 Hz - 1 kHz
    Frequency Range
        45 Hz - 1000 Hz
    Max RMS Current @ full power
      V Range     V high         V low
    -3     3 Phs 7.4 A 14.8 A
    -1     1 Phs 22.2 A 44.4 A
    Note: Constant power modes on 3000Ls and 4500Ls. Current available at reduced voltage for 3000Ls, 4500Ls and max voltage for 6000Ls..
    Max RMS Current @ FS Voltage
      V Range     V high         V low
    3000Ls     3 Phs
    1 Phs
    3.7 A
    11.1 A
    7.4 A
    22.2 A
    4500Ls     3 Phs
    1 Phs
    5.5 A
    16.7 A
    11.1 A
    33.3 A
    6000Ls     3 Phs
    1 Phs
    7.4 A
    22.2 A
    14.8 A
    44.4 A
    Current Limit
        Programmable from 0 A to max. current for selected range.
    Peak Current
      3000Ls, 6000Ls:     3.5 x Irms at FS voltage.
    4500Ls: 2.5 x Irms at FS voltage.
    Output Noise
        -100 mVrms typical (20 kHz to 1 MHz)
    Harmonic Distortion
        < 1% (At full scale voltage, full resistive load.) Isolation Voltage
        300 V rms output to chassis
    Output Relay
        Push button controlled and bus controlled output relay
    Input
    Voltage
    Models 3000Ls, 4500Ls, 9000Ls, 13500Ls:
    Standard:     208-230 ±10% VAC, (L-L, 3 Phase)
    Option -400:     360-440 VAC, (L-L, 3 Phase)
    Models 6000Ls, 12000Ls, 18000Ls:
    Standard:     208-230 + 10% VAC,(L-L, 3 Phase)
        Notes:
        1. Input range must be specified when ordering.
        2 400 option not available on 6000Ls, 12000Ls or 18000Ls.
    Line Current (rms per phase)
    Model: 187 VLL     360 VLL
    3000Ls;    19 A 10 A
    3000Ls (1ø);    32 A n/a
    4500Ls;    31 A 16 A
    6000Ls (@208V);    38 A n/a
    Inrush Current (per phase)
        @ 180-254 V    50 A
    peak
        @ 360-440 V        83 A peak
    Line Frequency
        47 - 440 H
    Efficiency
        75 % typical
    Power Factor
        0.6 typical
    Hold-up Time
        At least 10 ms

    Measurements
    Parameter Range Accuracy* (±) Resolution
        1 ø mode 3 ø mode  
    Frequency 45.00 - 81.91 Hz
    82.0 - 819.1 Hz
    > 819 Hz
    0.1% + 1 digit 0.01 Hz
    0.1 Hz
    1 Hz
    Phase 45 - 100 Hz
    100 - 1000 Hz
    0.5°
    00.1°
    Voltage (AC) 0 -300 V 0.05% + 100mV 10 mV
    Current (AC rms) 0 - 50 A 0.1% + 150 mA 0.1% + 50 mA 1 mA
    Real Power 0 - 5 kW 0.15% + 9 W 0.15% + 3 W 1 W
    Apparent Power 0 - 5 kVA 0.15% + 9 VA 0.15% + 3 VA 1 VA
    Power Factor 0.00 - 1.00 0.03 0.01 0.01
    * Accuracy specifications are in % of reading. Frequency measurement accuracy applies for output voltages of 20Vrms and higher.

    System
    Setup storage
        16 complete instrument setups
    Transient lists storage
        100 transient steps per list (SCPI mode) or 16 transient registers (APE mode).

    Trigger input
        Triggers measurements or transient steps
        SMA connector: 10K pull-up

    Trigger output
        SMA connector: HC TTL output.

    Remote Control
    IEEE-488 Interface
        IEEE-488 (GPIB) talker listener.
        Subset:
        AH1, DC1, DT1, L3, RL2, SH1, SR1, T6
    RS232C Interface
    Bi-directional serial interface.
    9 pin D-shell connector
    Handshake: CTS, RTS
    Data bits: 7 with parity,
    8 without parity
    Stop bits: 2
    Baud rate: 9600 to 115200
    Supplied with RS232C cable
    Code and Format
        SCPI
        APE (option -GPIB)

    Physical
    Dimensions (per chassis)
        Height:    10.8" (276 mm)
        Width:    16.96" (431 mm)
        Depth:    23.7" (602 mm)
        Depth includes rear panel connectors and safety covers.
        All weights and dimension are per chassis.

    Weight (per chassis)
        193 lbs / 87.7 Kg net.
        280 lbs / 127.3 Kg shipping
    Vibration and Shock
        Designed to meet NSTA project 1A transportation levels
    Air Intake/Exhaust
        Forced air cooling, side air intake, rear exhaust
    Operating Temperature
        0 to 35° C, full power.
    Storage Temperature
        -40 to 85° C.

        Option Specifications

    All specifications same as standard Ls models except where noted.

    -ADV Option
    Waveforms
        Pre defined: Sine, Square, Clipped
        User defined, 1024 addressable data points.
        Storage: 50 user waveforms, non-volatile memory.

    Data Acquisition
        Parameters: Voltage, Current time domain, per phase.
        Resolution: 4096 data points, 10.4 usec (1 phase) or 31.25 usec (3 phase) sampling interval.

    Measurements - Harmonics
    Parameter Range Accuracy* (±) Resolution
    Frequency
    Fundamental 45 - 250 Hz
    0.09-12.5 kHz
    0.1% + 1 digit
    0.5% + 1 digit
    0.01 Hz
    0.1 Hz
    Voltage Fundamental
    Harmonics 2 - 50
    0.05% + 250mV
    0.1%+0.1%/KHz+250mV
    10 mV
    10 mV
    Current Fundamental
    Harmonics 2 - 50
    50 mA
    0.1% + 50 mA +0.1% /1 kHz
    10 mA
    10 mA
    * Accuracy specifications are in % of reading for single unit in 3 phase mode.

    -HV Option
    Voltage Ranges
      Low :     0-135 Volt
      High :     0-270 Volt

    Max RMS Current @ full power
      V Range     V high     V low
      Mode:     3 Phs     6.4 A 12.8 A
      Mode:     1 Phs     19.2 A 38.4 A
    Note: Constant power modes on 3000Ls and 4500Ls. Current available at reduced voltage for 3000Ls, 4500Ls and max voltage for 6000Ls.

    Max RMS Current @ FS Voltage
      V Range     V high     V low
      3000Ls     3 Phs
    1 Phs    
    3.2 A
    9.6 A    
    6.4 A
    19.2 A
      4500Ls     3 Phs
    1 Phs    
    4.8 A
    14.4 A    
    9.6 A
    28.8 A
      6000Ls     3 Phs
    1 Phs    
    6.4 A
    19.2 A    
    12.8 A
    38.4 A


    Frequency Range:
        With -HF option:
        3000Ls, 4500Ls, 6000Ls:
        45 Hz - 5000 Hz
        9000Ls, 12500Ls, 13500Ls, 18000Ls:
        45 Hz - 2000 Hz

    -EHV Option
    All specifications same as standard Ls models except where noted.

    Voltage Ranges
      Low :     0-200 Volt
      High :     0-400 Volt

    Max RMS Current @ full power
      V Range     V high     V low
      Mode:     3 Phs     5.0 A 10.0 A
      Mode:     1 Phs     15.0 A 30.0 A

    Note: Constant power modes on 3000Ls and 4500Ls. Current available at reduced voltage for 3000Ls, 4500Ls and max voltage for 6000Ls.

    Max RMS Current @ FS Voltage
      V Range     V high V low
      3000Ls     3 Phs
    1 Phs    
    2.5 A
    7.5 A    
    5.0 A
    15.0 A
      4500Ls     3 Phs
    1 Phs    
    3.8 A
    11.3 A    
    7.5 A
    22.5 A
      6000Ls     3 Phs
    1 Phs    
    5.0 A
    15.0 A    
    10.0 A
    30.0 A


    Frequency Range:
        With -HF option: 45 Hz - 2000 Hz

    -HF Option
    Frequency Range:
        3000Ls, 4500Ls, 6000Ls
        Standard, -HV: 45 Hz - 5000 Hz
        -EHV: 45 Hz - 2000 Hz
        All other models:
            45 Hz - 2000 Hz

    Output Noise
        250 mVrms typical (20 kHz to 1 MHz)

    Measurements
        F < 2000 Hz: See standard Ls specifications.
        F > 2000 Hz: See table.
    Parameter Range Accuracy* (±) Resolution
    1 ø mode 3 ø mode
    Frequency See standard Ls 1 Hz
    Phase < 2000 Hz See standard Ls
    > 2000 Hz
    Voltage (AC) 0 -300 V 0.2% + 100mV 10 mV
    Current (AC rms) 0 - 50 A 0.5% + 150 mA 0.5% + 50 mA 1 mA
    Real Power 0 - 5 kW 0.5% + 9 W 0.5% + 3 W 1 W
    Apparent Power 0 - 5 kVA 0.5% + 9 VA 0.5% + 3 VA 1 VA
    Power Factor 0.00 - 1.00 0.03 0.01 0.01
    * See standard measurement specifications for notes.

        Ordering Information

    Model Output
    Power
    Phase
    Output
    Input
    Voltage
    1
    1
    3000Ls 3 kVA 1/3 208-230V ±10 %
    4500Ls 4.5 kVA 1/3 208-230V ±10 %
    4500Ls-400 4.5 kVA 1/3 400V ±10%
    6000Ls 6 kVA 1/3 208-230V ±10 %
    9000Ls 9 kVA 1/3 208-230V ±10 %
    9000Ls-400 9 kVA 1/3 400V ±10%
    12000Ls 12 kVA 1/3 208-230V ±10 %
    13500Ls 13.5 kVA 1/3 208-230V ±10 %
    13500Ls-400 13.5 kVA 1/3 400V ±10%
    18000Ls 18 kVA 1/3 208-230V ±10 %
    Note (1): All input voltage specifications are for Line-to-Line three phase, delta or wye. Model 3000Ls (208 V input) can be operated on 230 V L-N single-phase if needed.

    Options
    C prefix Cabinet System. Installed and pre-wired in 19” cabinet.
    Input Options
    -400 400 Volt Line-to-Line AC input.
    [Not available on 6000Ls model or 12000Ls and 18000Ls Systems]
    Output Options
    -AX1 Auxiliary outputs, 26 VAC, 5 VAC. Limits upper frequency to 800 Hz.
    -HV1 135/270 V output range.
    -EHV1 200/400 V output range.
    -HF1 Extends upper frequency limit. See HF table.
    HF Table
    Models Max. Freq.
    3000Ls, 4500Ls, 6000Ls 5000 Hz
    9000Ls/2, 12000Ls/2, 13500Ls/2, 18000Ls/2     2000 Hz
    -LF1 Limits output frequency to 500 Hz.
    Note 1: See option matrix
    Controller Options
    -160 RTCA/DO-160D, Change 2, EuroCAE-14D and Airbus test firmware [Section 16, AC only]
    -704 Mil-Std 704 Rev D and E test firmware. [AC only]
    -ADV Advanced feature set. Adds arbitrary waveform generation and harmonic analysis of voltage and current.
    -GPIB GPIB interface and APE programming language
    -MB Multi-box. Adds controller to auxiliary chassis of multi-chassis systems.
    -MODE Adds phase mode selections for -3 models.
    -L22 Locking Knobs
    -LKM1 Clock and Lock Master
    -LKS1,2 Clock and Lock Auxiliary
    -LNS2 Line Sync.
    -EXS2 External Sync.
    Note 1: See option matrix
    Note2 : -LKS, -LNS and -EXS are mutually exclusive and with Ext Trig function.
    Cabinet Options
    -RMS Rack-mount slides. Recommended for rack-mount applications.
    C prefix Cabinet System. Installed and pre-wired in 19” cabinet.
    Option Matrix:
    Note that some options are mutually exclusive as indicated in the table below. An ‘o’ means the options can be combined. An ‘x’ means they cannot.
    HF LF HV EHV LKM LKS EXS AX
    HF - x o o x x x x
    LF x - o o o o o o
    HV o o - o o o o o
    EHV x o x - o o o o
    LKM x o o o - x o o
    LKS x o o o x - x o
    EXS o o o o o x - o
    AX x o o o o o o -
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Glebe Road, Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire PE29 7DR
Tel: 01480 412451  Fax: 01480 450409  Web: www.ttid.co.uk  Email: info@ttid.co.uk